What is how to grow cilantro?
Growing Cilantro: A Quick Guide
Cilantro, also known as coriander, is a popular herb that's relatively easy to grow, but can be prone to bolting (going to seed). Here's how to cultivate it successfully:
- Sunlight: Cilantro thrives in partial shade, especially in hotter climates. Aim for 4-6 hours of sunlight per day. Too much direct sun can cause it to bolt.
- Soil: Use well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. A slightly acidic to neutral pH (6.2 to 6.8) is ideal. Learn more about soil preparation.
- Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist, but not waterlogged. Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry.
- Temperature: Cilantro prefers cooler temperatures, between 50°F and 85°F (10°C to 29°C). Hot weather encourages bolting.
- Sowing Seeds: Sow seeds directly into the garden, as cilantro doesn't transplant well. Plant seeds about 1/4 to 1/2 inch deep and 1-2 inches apart. Consider succession planting every 2-3 weeks to ensure a continuous harvest. Learn more about seed sowing.
- Harvesting: Harvest cilantro leaves when they reach 4-6 inches in length. Cut the outer leaves first, allowing the inner leaves to continue growing. Regular harvesting can delay bolting. When you see it bolt, it's time to let it go to seed to harvest coriander seeds.
- Bolting Prevention: To prevent bolting, provide shade during the hottest part of the day, keep the soil moist, and harvest regularly. You can also choose bolt-resistant varieties.
- Pests and Diseases: Cilantro is relatively pest-free. Watch out for aphids and whiteflies. Good air circulation can help prevent fungal diseases.
- Fertilizing: Cilantro doesn't require heavy feeding. A light application of a balanced organic fertilizer can be beneficial, especially in poor soils. More information about fertilizing herbs.